Waves of the Islands
November 16, 2008
The first question
we as real estate agents are asked is, “How is the market doing?” We don’t
always tell the truth. Many times we say, “It’s a tough market right now.” That’s
not really true. We have one of the greatest markets in our life time! I
suppose you would like to have some explanation at this point, so let me
explain real estate cycles.
Real estate markets
are always in a cycle and constantly on the move. These cycles occur whenever supply
and demand gets out of balance. When the sellers supply exceeds the buying demand;
it becomes what is referred to as a buyers market. It is hard to predict but if
over a period of time, you notice that fewer listings are selling; you are
moving toward a “Buyers Market.” When stronger buyer demands exceed the seller
supply (fewer listings); it is referred to as a sellers market. If over the
same period of time, more listings are selling; you are moving toward a “Sellers
Market.” The key factor in cycle movement is always supply and demand. It’s a
no-brainer, right? Stay with me now. It
just makes sense. The more properties that are listed for sale, the more
choices the buyers are given; this lessens the bargaining power of the seller which
in turn drives down prices. The fewer the number of properties that are listed
for sale increases the bargaining power the seller which keeps prices up.
I wish I had the
capability of drawing a graph to illustrate a visual comparison between “Buyers
Market”, and “Sellers Market,” but my system doesn’t allow it. I’ll try to explain
it in text form. If you’ll follow my instructions you will develop a better
understanding of cycle differences. Take a piece of plain paper and draw a big
box. Above the box in the top left corner write “Listing Inventory” and just
beneath the line in that same corner write “More Listings.” On the same, left
side, just above the bottom line write “Less Listings.” Now on the right hand
side, just above the top line write “Selling Price.” Just below that line write
“Higher” and then drop down to the bottom of the box on the right side; just
above the line write “Lower.” You should now have a good template to work with.
Now let’s assume
that the width of your template represents a period of one year. Begin at the
bottom left corner that says less listings (this is
what we experienced in 2003-2005). Draw a jagged line diagonally across to the
top right corner of your template stopping somewhere in the higher selling price.
The line shouldn’t be straight because it represents weekly sales that go up
and down from week to week.
Now let’s complete
the illustration by drawing a line from the top left hand corner that says more
listings. From that point, again draw a jogged line diagonally downward to the
bottom, right side somewhere that says lower price. Congratulations! You have
completed your graph so now let’s read it.
On the left side of
the graph, between more and less listings, should be a large open space which
represents that this period of time we are in a “Buyers Market.” Now look
directly across the graph to the right side. This large open space represents
the period that is considered a “Sellers Market.”
Now look right in
the middle of the graph. This period of time is considered a “Balanced Market”
where the advantage belongs to neither the buyer nor the seller. This is the most desirable time during a cycle
but it is usually a short period of time.
We never know how
long it takes for these cycles to transition but history does repeat itself.
Let’s take a look at the last twenty years and see if we can determine the
length of our current cycle.
·
1989-1994 Buyers
Market
·
1995-1997 Balanced
Market
·
1998-2004 Sellers
Market
·
2005 Somewhat
a Balanced Market
·
2006-2008 Buyers
Market.
We do have a great
market right now but it is a huge buyers market. I have never seen so many
great investment opportunities to present to prospective buyers. At the same
time I have never seen so many sellers forced to sell at losses like we are
seeing today. We are getting much closer to a balanced market so sellers should
hold on if at all possible. We know from looking at history that after the
market balances, it will transition into a sellers market.
I realize this is a
fairly lengthy report but I hope it will help you have a better understanding
of market cycles and transition periods as they relate to real estate market
conditions on the Alabama Gulf Coast. Next week I will attempt to discuss global
and national cycles.
Respectfully,
James Anderson,
CDEI™, GRI
Broker Associate
RE/MAX of Orange
Beach
Direct: (251)
980-2505
Cell: (251) 979-2530